Microsoft Audio Codec 1 at 128kb/s

 

MP3HQ128k.gif (4316 bytes)
128kb/s ASF Frequency Response

MP3HQ128kS.gif (40941 bytes)
128kb/s ASF Spectral View

Here we have the results of testing the Microsoft Audio Codec version 1 at 128kb/s. As WinAmp now has Windows Media support it was used to capture the output to a wave file.

You can see that the frequency response is faithfully reproduced up to nearly 16kHz but is slightly suppressed above this.

The spectral graph also shows plenty of content right up to 22kHz. You can see how some lower intensity content has been pruned down to about 12kHz. There are some other noteworthy observations that can be made about the spectral graph as well.

The spectral graph of the source material shows LESS high frequency content above 20kHz than the ASF file. This would indicate to me there are a lot of distortion components in the ASF output signal.

Comparing the bright vertical bars in the spectral view where the trumpet notes are playing to the source material graph is very revealing. You will see that the bars in the ASF file are much broader than in the reference material's plot. There is quite a lot of pre and post transient material being added.

Listening tests also reveal the shortcomings of encoding with this codec. The sound is slightly fuzzy and transients lack definition. The valve noises from the trumpet are heard as clicks and don't sound like the original at all. Stereo imaging is also not well defined.

There is no doubt that a 128kb/s MP3 file sounds better than the ASF file. At very low bitrates though the Microsoft codec performs a lot better on sound quality than MP3.

The one impressive feature of this codec is its encoding speed. My machine could quite easily encode the file at faster than real time at 128kb/s. This means that the format would be a good choice for streaming high quality live content. We are likely to see some refinement in the encoder as it is still a very new format.

The CPU overhead of about 23% for playback on my machine is almost identical to MP3 at this rate.

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© 1999 Peter Miller for MP3'Tech - www.mp3tech.org